Our lab hopes to help other speech pathologists facilitate the journey of trans and non-binary people in our community through culturally responsive research utilizing participant-centered outcomes and interventions.ĭavies, S. Participant reported outcomes are a vital component of our study as Davies (2017) concludes that “The match between a client's sense of gender and their voice can profoundly affect wellbeing,” and “The client is the expert in their own sense of gender.” The goal of our study is to adapt a CTT protocol to address voice and communication goals for trans women and to evaluate the effects of CTT on trans women’s voice patterns including average speaking fundamental frequency, smoothed cepstral peak prominence, voice satisfaction, and perception of voice femininity. ![]() CTT trains target voice production in the context of participant-led conversation using “clear speech.” The application of CTT on participants with functional voice disorders has demonstrated increased generalization of target voice production (Gillespie et al., 2019). Clinical voice researchers have investigated several modified resonant voice therapies to address concerns of gender congruence with voice for transgender women.Ĭonversation Training Therapy (CTT) was developed to assist therapeutic carryover for people with voice disorders and to address inconsistencies with motor learning theory posed by voice treatment hierarchies (Gartner-Schmidt et al., 2016). ![]() ![]() Transgender women who are perceived as having a voice incongruent with their gender expression have reported experiencing various negative psychosocial effects including decreased financial/employment prospects or concerns for personal safety (Oates & Dacakis, 2015). Conversation Training Therapy to Target Voice and Communication for Trans Women
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